What Is Retail Colocation?
Retail colocation means renting a defined amount of rack space, usable power, cooling, physical security, and connectivity inside a shared data center. You own and manage the servers. The provider operates the facility and delivers infrastructure to your cabinet or cage.
Most deployments from 1U through roughly 20 racks fall into the retail category. Wholesale colocation begins when the buyer commits to a larger block of power and dedicated space, usually measured in hundreds of kilowatts rather than cabinets.
| Buying factor | Retail colocation | Wholesale colocation |
| Footprint | 1U to a small cage; commonly 1–20 racks | Dedicated suite or floor; commonly 100 kW to multi-MW |
| Pricing model | $/rack/month or $/kW/month | $/kW/month on committed power |
| Typical term | 12–36 months | 36–120 months |
| Deployment | Pre-built circuits when capacity is available | May require fit-out and a longer power-delivery schedule |
| Best fit | SaaS, SMB, multi-site infrastructure, compliance, and small GPU teams | Large enterprise, neocloud, and institutional infrastructure |
Planning above 100 kW? Review wholesale colocation providers and procurement factors.




